331 infantry regiment, 83rd divisionarmy accountability formation commands
was in all five ETO campaigns, (Normandy, Northern France, Ardennes . Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment, They Served With Honor; A World War II Family Website, AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre, "Thank You Eddie Hart" Documentary Website (Company G, 329th Infantry), Pfc. 3rd Platoon : lieutenant Virgil M. McClintic, wounded on July 4, 1944 at Mautis The wounded and defenseless GIs were then shot and killed, one by one. British infantry the 3rd Monmouthshire Regiment aboard Sherman tanks near Argentan, 21 August 1944. Well see, if I ever get around to integrating the information from the Unit Journals. There was fear that this was too close for heavy bombing and, in fact, many GIs were killed that day by short bombing runs. A GI in the 9th Division described the scene from his foxhole. "God we lost a lot of men. 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group It can be seen by clicking here. They fought through the Ardennes in the bitter cold and snow to beat back the German Bulge. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 The division was disbanded in . The two squads were ambushed and pinned down on the ground. Col. Shonak recalls those brutal days in a series of letters, which for the first time tell the true horror of warfare in the Normandy hedgerows: "God we lost a lot of men. They are in our hearts and minds--always. 12th FA Obsn Battalion (-Btrie A), from August 7th to 16th, 1944 They are, from left to right, first row: my dad--Thomas D. Curry; Larry Dalton (field promotion to 2nd Lt., Silver Star); Dominic Colestro (runner until Luxembourg); and "Doc" Berrardi (platoon medic). Composed almost entirely of Clevelanders ages 21-31 who had been drafted into the army, the regiment included companies A, B, C, D, H, and L and a supply company. Joe [Ordanez] Ordonez, Texas, Pvt 331 Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division dies 8 Aug 1944, Soldiers of the 331st Regiment, 2nd battalion, are ready to depart Passau for Cherbourg and a boat home, September, 1945. Co., 2nd Bn., 331st Inf., 83rd div. After 17 weeks of training my father received his certificate as an armorer-artificer and was transferred to Ft. George Meade, Maryland on 4 March 1944. A Co, 87th Chemical Battalion, from July 5th to 16th, 1944 Across the marsh (and the river Taute) were two causeways; one from Le Moulin to La Varde, and one from Le Port to Tribehou. S/Sgt. The shoulder sleeve insignia of the 83rd Division insignia consists of a letters in gold spelling out the word "O-H-I-O" on a black isosceles triangular background. These documents are provided for by Dave Curry, historian of the 83rd Infantry Division Association. They fought their way through swamps that the Germans created by flooding the fields. The 331st Infantry Division was an infantry division of the German army during World War II. Larry was able to identify most of the GIs in this photo. U.S. Intelligence estimated between 3,000 and 6,000 German troops occupied St. Malo. Later groups of enlisted men assigned to the division to replace men transferred to other units came from Kentucky, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Well see if it gets any better once Ive read the reports and compare it tothe 08 July Morning Reports. C Company B Company July 3, 1944: Pontorson Anything will help. Taking the offensive, the 83rd reached the St. Lo-Periers Road, 25 July, and advanced 8 miles (13km) against strong opposition as the Normandy Campaign ended. My dad became part of F Company/331st Infantry Regiment on 17 July 1944. US Army Patches - Army Unit Patches and Army Regiment Patches. He was called to active duty on 26 October 1943, and was sent to the active duty reception center in New Cumberland, Pa. From there he went to Camp Blanding in Starke, Florida where he underwent basic training. These newly-acquired vehicles were quickly painted olive-green and fitted with a U.S. star before joining the 83rd. C Co, 644th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from August 9th to 16th, 1944, Chemical units W. L. Arnold--AT Company, 329th Infantry Regiment, Pvt. After training in Wales, the division landed at Omaha Beach, 18 June 1944, and entered the hedgerow struggle south of Carentan, 27 June. 908th Field Artillery Battalion (105 Howitzer) They not only fought in Normandy and Brittany, but liberated Luxembourg. On January 10, 1945, two squads of Company F, 331st Regiment of the 83rd Infantry Division, attacked a German strongpoint, just outside the hamlet of Ottr. 83rd Infantry Division Situation 12:00 12 July 1944 less the 330th Infantry Regiment. 2/330 A last note. The following soldiers were reported as missing in action. They continued the mission, and took Remich on 28 September. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. On 11 April 1945 the 83rd Division encountered Langenstein-Zwieberge, a subcamp of the Buchenwald concentration camp. *83rd Infantry Division * Normandy * Brittany * Ardennes * Rhineland * Central Europe * 83rd Infantry Division * Rolland Joseph Gustave Despres is the man that started this project, and to tell his story I must also tell the the story of the 83rd infantry division. These documents are provided for by Dave Curry, historian of the 83rd Infantry Division Association. 216.368.2000 $5 Million + Founding Sponsor . The 83d Infantry Division arrived in England. -- Our artillery battalions, The 83rd Division established a bridgehead over the river. Gen. Frederick Perkins (13 January 1918), Brig. The division went overseas in June 1918, and was designated as the 2nd Depot Division. The 83rd's position placed them in just the right spot for a front-row view of what was, according to Michael Doubler in his book "Closing With the Enemy," the largest air-ground operation ever attempted by American forces. 29th Infantry Division: June 6: Omaha: To see it through again. "TDC, October 29"We had quite a little treat the other day--the first real hot bath I've had since I left England (quite a topic for correspondence.)"TDC. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. J Company 331st Infantry Regiment It would take two weeks of street fighting to raze St. Malo. Their patrols advance beyond the line searching out the foe. The only Germans encountered were patrols. man); Pfc. The amount of ground covered by the 83rd Division from Normandy in June 1944 to Central Germany in April 1945 is difficult to comprehend--over 1,400 miles. Missing In Action Previous page: 330th Infantry Regiment Map Overlays From one point of high ground to another, with the support of tanks, artillery, and engineers, they moved forward through enemy anti-personnel mine fields in rain, ankle-deep mud, and snow. While elements moved south to protect the north bank of the Loire River, the main body of the division concentrated south of Rennes for patrolling and reconnaissance activities. It shows a bit of all three 83rd ID regiments. Im not sure what the Germans hoped to accomplish doing this though. var sc_project=709359; Most, if not all of them, Not sure it happened here, well have to wait till I get through the reports. 83rd Division "Thunderbolt" Message Board, Larry Dalton (field promotion to 2nd Lt., Silver Star). 774th Tank Battalion, from August 28 to December 24th, 1944 Foreign-born Soldiers in WWI; American Indians ; American Music in WWI ; Army Nurse Corps ; . Hq. In the 331st, the 2nd and 3rd battalions jumped off abreast at 0445 hours from the vicinity of Meautis. There are numerous monuments in France honoring the GIs of the 83rd Division. The troops under Elster's command were not an organised fighting unit. I got a half-dozen packs of cigarettes from Mom the other day and they just got here in time--we didn't get any for a few days, so you can see that we are having the same trouble over here as the people back home. Click here to see a photo of the 2nd platoon taken in September 44, when it was at full strength. The 330th took Strass and the 331st took Gey, one of the most strategic points in the network of German defenses protecting the vital approaches to Duren. I should be asking you. On 25 September the 83rd Division crossed into Luxembourg. Note the discarded rolls of film and pictures scattered in the snow that were likely taken from them in a routine search, 9 January 1945. [13] The division even seized and flew a German Bf 109. 3/329 : Lieutenant Colonel Quincy A. Sanders Damn these eyes, they've seen too much The 83rd Infantry Division was first activated in the fall of 1917, several months after the United States entered World War I. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Social Media. Those who passed through the city were greeted by banners stretched across the streets, proclaiming "Welcome to our Liberators." Sharp The 3.5 by 1.5 mile target area was only 1,500 yards in front of the American line. Also, medical supplies were requisitioned from the U.S. Army's 20th Field Hospital. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. At the end, the 83rd Division, born in war, was disbanded and all its men reassigned to other units. 14 July 1944, 330 IR, 83 ID near Sainteny. Others were returned to the U.S. for burial. This list was compiled by Kevin Harris from the history of the 331st, "We Saw It Through." View the list of all donors. The history of the Grand Lodge of Nebraska, and the Grand Masters elected by the brethren to lead it, encompasses many interesting challenges and successes from the mid-1800s to t 400thFA Battalion, from July 31st, 1944 to August 2nd, 1944 Unit: 1 st Battalion, 24 th Field Artillery Regiment (Philippine Scouts) Service Number: O-11578; Date of Birth . Frank Monan, A Company, 331st Infantry SirJames 139 Sergeant Major To avoid needless loss of life, Elster negotiated a surrender. Weapons Platoon : 2nd Lieutenant George P. Hopley, killed on July 4, 1944 at Sainteny On 4 July, the 83rd Division left Carentan and moved south toward Sainteny, a short march of about four miles that quickly turned into a six-day battle claiming over 1,400 casualties in the first 24 hours. It was initially formed from the garrison infantry regiments of Fortress Posen (Festung Posen). We will see once we get to the various reports. 12 July 1944, 330 IR , I Co; 331 IR, A Co, B Co, C Co. My dad's Individual Deceased Personnel File indicates cause of death as "Shrap. But also, the 1st Bn, 330th regiment companies were much further to the south-east just the day before. the 1 st Battalion was attached to the 31 st Infantry and moved to defensive positions on the Bataan Peninsula on the east and . If you are having trouble orienting yourself, le Port is toward the lower rightcorner, Sainteny to the left about 1/3 of the way down from the top, Culot is at the top, left, mostly off the map and Hottot toward the top about 2/3 of the way from the left. The assault against the German 17th SS Division and 6th Parachute Regiment was slow and costly. Taking the offensive, the 83rd reached the St. Lo-Periers Road and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. Certain divisional units saw action, such as the 332nd Infantry Regiment, in Italy (Battle of Vittorio Veneto). It is beginning to look as if they really want to get totally destroyed, and if that's what they want, they are going to get it."TDC. The 83rd Division reported the death rate at the camp had been 500 per month. The 83rd United States Army Reserve Readiness Training Center trains soldiers in leader, functional, and DMOSQ programs. It was taken at Camp Breckenridge, KY, after the Tennessee maneuvers. During the rush to the Elbe river, wartime correspondents nicknamed the 83rd "The Rag-Tag Circus"[11] due to its resourceful commander, Major General Robert C. Macon, ordering the supplementing of the division's transport with anything that moved, "no questions asked". To help orient yourself: Tribehou is still in the lower right corner, but Sainteny is now in the middle of the map. Those that sleep beneath our feet A Company The day before Thanksgiving, Hershell asked for two volunteers to help him cut up turkeys. I, personally, cant make much sense of what is written in the lower left corner, try as I might. Fallen GIs were replaced by new men, and they pushed on to take Hotot on 7 July. There are numerous entries for each day's events showing the time of occurrence for each. Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. October 8"There isn't a lot to write about over here. The 331ST INFANTRY REGIMENT served during WORLD WAR I as part of the U.S. Army 83d Infantry Division. The 83rd Infantry Division ( 83. Kerr; Pvt. Pfc. Infanterie-Division) was a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I. Smith; S/Sgt. It took the direct fire of the attached 774th tank battalion to accomplish this. They fought for each other and died for each other and, as the 331st Infantry motto said, they did "See It Through." This, combined with coming of age during the great depression, taught him how to make do with what was at hand. Third row, left to right are: S/Sgt. Gen. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 83rd Infantry Division Artillery, 83rd Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized), Headquarters, Special Troops, 83rd Infantry Division, Headquarters Company, 83rd Infantry Division, 453rd Anti Aircraft Artillery Battalion Detachment, 25 June 1944: Third Army, but attached to the VIII Corps of, 10 September 1944: Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, 21 September 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 11 October 1944: VIII Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, 22 October 1944: VIII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group, 8 November 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 11 November 1944: VIII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group, 20 December 1944: Attached, with the entire First Army, to the, 26 December 1944: VII Corps, First Army (attached to British 21st Army Group), 12th Army Group, 16 February 1945: XIX Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, This page was last edited on 19 September 2022, at 17:37. var sc_invisible=1. AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre On The Home Front: Life was not easy on the home front, but my mom more than managed--she carried on, and made a new life for us while enduring what many would consider unbearable sorrow. The story of how the 83rd survived winter in the Battle of the Bulge, 83rd Infantry Division Association website, 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group, Mapping the Overlays: 83rd Division maps for Normandy Campaign, Samuel J. Bifano--B Battery, 324th Field Artillery, Sgt. I see by the returns that the election didn't amount to much this time. William T. Oliver; unidentified GI. What I think Ill do is go ahead from here and prepare and put up the overlays I have and then go back and figure outhow to best incorporate the information from the reports. That city was taken on 13 April. The 331st was the first regiment in the 83rd Division to see action in Luxembourg. Taking the offensive, the 83d reached the St. Lo-Periers Road, 25 July, and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. Intense fighting during the Battle of Saint-Malo reduced enemy strong points and a combined attack against the Citadel Fortress of St. Servan caused its surrender, 17 August. Chest." Reconstituted 24 June 1921 in the Organized Reserves as the 335th Infantry and assigned to the . Headquarters Company; Looking for reliable information or news facts about WW2? My worst nightmares are still in those rows.". A Co, 86th Chemical Mortar Battalion, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 At the camp, the troops found approximately 1,100 inmates. "TDC, December 3"Here it is another Christmas away from home--I hope it is the last one like this. The 83rd Infantry Division was first activated to fight in World War I, the "War to End All Wars" in 1917, fought in 1918 and was deactivated in 1919. The 83rd Infantry Division ("Thunderbolt"[1]) was a formation of the United States Army in World War I and World War II. We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. Soldiers of the 83rd Infantry Division of the U.S. move on the street in the French town of Saint-Malo (Saint Malo). 20 January 1945, with an M-10 Wolverine tank destroyer of Co. C, 629th Tank Destroyer Battalion, in the frame, track commander SGT Jimmy Richardson talks to his driver, PVT Joe Honig, while Joes of the 83rd Infantry Division ("Thunderbolt")'s 331st Inf. have been accounted for in the years since the end of World War II. St. Malo was the main port on the northern coast of Brittany. Regiment warm themselves by the fire after their retirement to the sector following . It must have seemed that the world was coming to an end, as wave after wave of bombers delivered continuous shockwaves of exploding bombs that shook the earth and turned it into a lunar landscape. The division was formed in November 1914 as the "Division Posen 1", part of the Posen Corps ( Korps Posen ), and became the 83rd Infantry Division in June 1915. "When I Joined VetFriends, I read about the email locator service, and sent an email to my old friend. Regimental histories for 1943 and 1944. Weapons Platoon Then, more than 380 medium bombers dropped 650 tons of high-explosive and fragmentation bombs, while 550 fighter-bombers dropped more than 200 tons of high-explosive and napalm. I'd hate to think of our son having to grow up to fight."TDC. P.E. D. Root; S/Sgt. The Trench Line 331 Infantry Regiment, 83 Division Share 3 posts heed72 4 Private Sep 27, 2006 #1 Does anyone have any info on the US, 331 Infantry Regiment, 83 Divison? The headquarters was organized on 27 September 1921. Byron Herde, 331st Infantry Click here to see the trail of the 83rd. Regiment, 83rd Infantry Dec 24, 2018 - 331 Infantry Regiment 83rd Infantry Division. This is the Facebook outlet of 83rdinfdivdocs.org and the people behind the research and data. On 1 March, the 83rd Division advanced toward the Rhine in Operation Grenade, and captured Neuss. On a Red metal shield is a black pile behind a gold Lorraine cross. Nazi propaganda letters were a "Christmas present. The post-war operations reports contains information on the activities of the unit such as movements, tasks and training. Photo from "We Saw It Through," Check out this awesome '83rd+Infantry+Division+-+Thunderbolt' design on @TeePublic! The air was choked with dust so thick that they couldn't see, and the concussion so great that their clothing ballooned out. The people still seemed surprised at the sight of American soldiers in their city. Whilst he was a prisoner of war, he was tried by the Reich War Court in Nazi Germany, in his absence, and condemned to death. They did not know it then, but they would remain in Luxembourg longer than they had in England. Casualties were heavy. Photo courtesy Jon Aller and Kevin Harris. When the war ended, Terhanko had four Purple Hearts and Silver and Bronze Stars. 1/330 The Project Gutenberg eBook of Historic Jamaica, by Frank Cundall This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most other parts of the world at no cost an (Incredibly, both Charles Mobley and Sarge were born on Cotton Avenue in Birmingham.) He was not a large man, but my mother said the Army "built him up," and he never looked better. Every house was an arsenal with ammunition supplies stacked at each window, and every basement was reinforced with double walls of cement and steel. The division crossed the Leine, 8 April, and attacked to the east, pushing over the Harz Mountain region and advancing to the Elbe at Barby. -- We launched 24,507 anti-tank F Company In December 1944, Sweeney was assigned to Company I, 330th Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division. The 83rd Division then assembled near Feugeres, and on 3 through 5 August they moved out of the Cotentin Peninsula and turned west into Brittany. They captured Greveldange with little opposition. D Company He was probably referred to as an "old man" by most of the other men in his company. I guess the people must be used to voting for F.D.R. When the 83rd Division landed across Omaha Beach in June 1944, James Shonak was Captain of Anti-Tank Company/331st Infantry. To slow the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd Division ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. L Company, 331st Infantry Regiment: Colonel Martin D. Barndollar Jr., killed on 4 July 1944 near Mautis, replaced by Lieutenant Colonel William E. Long, replaced on 7 July 1944 by Colonel John C. Whitcomb, replaced on 9 July 1944 by Colonel James D. Bender, replaced on 11 July 1944 by Colonel Robert T. Foster, replaced on 13 July 1944 by Colonel Robert H. York. var sc_partition=5; The earlier nickname, "Ohio," was based on the division's insignia (which includes the name "Ohio," where the division was raised during World War I). The prisoners were detailed to build underground factory installations and to carry out forced labor for Organization Todt. A Co, 813th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from July 10th to 13th, 1944 And as patrols ventured toward Remich, the 331st occupied the towns of Remerschen, Assel, and Bous. Subscribe to 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division Footer menu. We believe that Pfc. Store windows were full of photos of the 5th Armored Regiment which had liberated the city just nine days before. I am looking for general info: Where they were based in US. The process had reduced two more divisions, the 4th and 8th, to tatters. Although it was not the same as being at home, the people of Luxembourg opened their homes to the GIs. F Company: Captain Richard E. Randal, wounded on July 4, 1944 I sure wouldn't want to live the way they do. The men of the 83rd Division weren't just on the front line. Actually 12,000 defended the walled city, and they vowed to "fight to the last stone." The 83d Infantry Division arrived in England on 16 April 1944. The 83rd Division crossed the Rhine south of Wesel, 29 March, and advanced across the Munster Plain to the Weser, crossing it at Bodenwerder. The patches we carry are of the highest quality. Infanterie-Division was formed at Truppenbungsplatz Kningsbrck in December 1941 as a "Walkre"-Division (1) and was disbanded in December 1943. It expresses a basic truth that was obvious to every GI on the front lines in Europe, but evades most of us until we realize the brutal conditions that they were forced to endure.